Imiyoboro ntigomba gusuzugurwa

Imigozi mito ihujwe nubuzima bwacu. Bamwe barashobora kubihakana, ariko dukoresha ibintu birimo imiyoboro buri munsi. Kuva ku mato mato kuri terefone zigendanwa kugeza ku bifata ku ndege no mu mato, twishimira uburyo imiyoboro ituzanira igihe cyose. Noneho, birakenewe ko dusobanukirwa ibyimbere niterambere ryiterambere.

1. Inkomoko y'umwimerere

Imiyoboro ni umusaruro wa societe yinganda. Biragoye kumenya ivumburwa rya mbere ryakozwe muri iki gihe, ariko byibuze mu kinyejana cya 15 Uburayi, ibyuma byakoreshwaga nk'ibifunga. Ariko, mubihe byari bimeze icyo gihe, inzira yo gukora imigozi yari igoye cyane kandi igiciro cyari kinini, kuberako imigozi yari gake cyane kandi ntabwo yakoreshejwe cyane.

2. Iterambere rinini

Mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 18, hari intambwe nini yatewe mu gukora no gukoresha imigozi. Mu 1770, uwakoze ibikoresho Jesse Ramsden yahimbye umusarani wa mbere ukata imigozi, watumaga havumburwa imashini ya screw. Mu 1797, Maudsley yahimbye umusarani wibyuma byose. Umwaka ukurikira, Wilkinson yahimbye imashini ikora ibinyomoro na bolt. Muri iki gihe, imashini zari zizwi cyane nkuburyo bwo gutunganya, kubera ko habonetse uburyo buhendutse bwo gukora.

3. Iterambere rirambye

Mu kinyejana cya 20, hagaragaye ubwoko butandukanye bwimitwe ya screw. Mu 1908, umutwe wa kare Robertson screw yatoneshejwe kubera imico itanyerera mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho. Mu 1936, umugozi wa Phillips wavumbuwe kandi uhabwa patenti, uramba kandi urakomeye kuruta umugozi wa Robertson.

Nyuma yikinyejana cya 21, ubwoko bwimigozi iratandukanye kandi nibisabwa biratunganijwe. Uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha, nk'amazu, imodoka, ibiraro, n'ibindi, n'ibikoresho bitandukanye nk'icyuma, ibiti, ikibaho cya gypsumu, n'ibindi, bizakoresha imiyoboro itandukanye. Inzira yo gutunganya ubushyuhe no kuvura hejuru yimigozi nayo ihora itera imbere.

Niba ukeneye imigozi cyangwa ibyuma byabugenewe, dufite ibyo urimo gushaka. Ibyuma bya Tianjin Lituo bifite uburambe bwimyaka 20 mubikorwa byihuse no kugurisha, kandi tuzaguha serivisi zishimishije.